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The Orchid

Maker (American, 1852 - 1919)
ClassificationsPAINTINGS
Dateca. 1891, revised 1899 and 1909 (?)
Mediumoil on canvas
Dimensions24 1/2 x 20 in. (62.2 x 50.8 cm.)
Credit LineThe Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens. Gift of the Virginia Steele Scott Foundation
Label TextThe Orchid combines Julian Alden Weir's interests in Impressionism and in 19th-century Japanese woodblock prints. The heavy, broken brushwork demonstrates the influence of Impressionism, while the asymmetry of the composition-with most of its visual weight on the right-and the closeness of the figure to the picture plane are devices common in Japanese prints. Rich and varied textiles, including the lace dress and patterned throw, provide an air of genteel refinement to the somewhat melancholy scene of a young woman gazing at an orchid.
The irregular surface texture and awkward handling of the figure's hands result from Weir reworking the composition at least once. X-rays show that the original subject of the painting was an older woman, perhaps Weir's wife Anna, reading a letter. Anna's death in 1892 may have caused him to alter it, or Weir may simply have been dissatisfied with the first painting.

Status
Not on view
Object number83.8.51
New Hat
Julian Alden Weir
n.d.
Object number: 90.68
Sanderson's Brook, Caldwell, New Jersey
Julian Walbridge Rix
n.d.
Object number: 1.1
Letter
Robert Walter Weir
1851
Object number: 90.23
Calm Waters
Robert Walter Weir
n.d.
Object number: 91.140
Lady with Coiffure in Form of Spider
A. H. Weir
1860
Object number: 82.48
Lady with Elaborate Coiffure
A. H. Weir
1860 (?)
Object number: 82.47
Bird Vignette
A. H. Weir
1860
Object number: 82.52
The Western Brothers
John Singleton Copley
1783
Object number: 14.7
Ambrose Bierce
John Herbert Evelyn Partington
n.d.
Object number: 60.10
Golden Hour
William Keith
n.d.
Object number: 14.57
Sunset Landscape with Trees
William Keith
n.d.
Object number: 14.68