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George Washington

After (American, 1741 - 1827)
ClassificationsPAINTINGS
Dateafter 1779
Mediumoil on canvas
Dimensions78 x 43 1/2 in. (198.1 x 110.5 cm.) frame: 87 1/2 x 51 x 4 1/4 in. (222.3 x 129.5 x 10.8 cm.)
Credit LineThe Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens Henry E. Huntington Bequest
Label TextCharles Willson Peale depicted General George Washington, commander in chief of the Continental Army, after the Battle of Princeton, New Jersey, a decisive victory over the British that took place on January 3, 1777. Peale portrayed the general as relaxed, but with a commanding presence and attentive stare. At Washington's feet are flags of the forces he defeated, symbolic of his skills as a military leader. In the background, a line of prisoners parades in front of Princeton University's Nassau Hall. Peale created many replicas of this painting for patrons in the United States and Europe. The Huntington's version is probably a copy based on Peale's work, perhaps by a French artist.

Peale was in a unique position to paint Washington at Princeton because he had himself fought in the battle as a lieutenant in the Philadelphia militia. In his diary entry from the day of the engagement, the artist reported firing on British troops while the enemy's bullets "whistled their thousand different notes around our heads."
Status
On view
Object number19.13
Exhibitions
Thomas Jefferson
Charles Willson Peale
1776
Object number: 24.8
Tacy Shoemaker
Charles Willson Peale
1818
Object number: 98.1
George Washington
Charles Peale Polk
1790-1793
Object number: 19.2
George Washington
Rembrandt Peale
n.d.
Object number: 19.1
William Flintham
James Peale
ca. 1805
Object number: 51.14
Ann Britton Cook
James Peale
1821
Object number: 91.280
A Girl Holding a Doll
James Peale
1804
Object number: 83.8.35
George Washington
Gilbert Stuart
1797
Object number: 39.1
Still Life with Wine, Cake, and Nuts
Raphaelle Peale
1819
Object number: 83.8.36
George Washington
Gilbert Stuart
1819
Object number: 19.11
Margaret Collier Graham
Charles Walter Stetson
1896
Object number: 89.11